Searching
the Internet
Major Search Engines:
Also called "spiders" or "crawlers," search engines
constantly visit web sites on the Internet in order to create catalogs
of web pages. Because they run automatically and index so many web pages,
search engines may often find information not listed in directories.
| Alta Vista |
- large number of hits
- use quotes"" for a phrase
- relevancy rating
- good help section
|
| Google |
- advanced searching
- personalizable
- can limit by language
- image searching
|
| HotBot |
- can limit by date and/or geographically
- "More Options" button allows you to further narrow
your search
- updated frequently
|
| Go |
- reviews and recommends some sites
- searches much the same as Alta Vista, only simpler
|
| Ask |
- allows you to ask a question in plain English
|
Directories:
Unlike search engines, directories are created by humans. Sites must
be submitted, then they are assigned to an appropriate category or categories.
Because of the human role, directories can often provide better results
than search engines.
| Yahoo |
- the oldest, largest major web site directory
|
| About.com |
- a powerful network of 500 Guides - smart, passionate, accomplished people who are experts in their field
|
| Go |
- runs a directory separate from its search engine
|
LookSmart |
- Reader's Digest-backed
- closest rival to Yahoo in terms of a human-compiled directory
|
| Excite |
- features yellow pages, email lookup, people find
|
Metacrawlers and Metasearchers:
Unlike search engines, metacrawlers don't crawl the web themselves to
build listings. Instead, they allow searches to be sent to several search
engines all at once. The results are then blended together onto one page.
Below are some of the major metacrawlers.
| MetaCrawler |
- a good general searching tool, but limits the number of "hits" per
search engine
|
| Dogpile |
- customizable list of 25 search engines, directories and specialty
search sites without limiting number of "hits"
- can be overwhelming if you are not looking for something obscure.
|
| Excite Metasearch |
- Search Wizard automatically suggests words you may want to add
to your search
- relevancy rating
- good help section
|
Children's Search Engines & Directories
The search engines and directories below are designed primarily to serve
the needs of children, either in focus, or by filtering out sites that
some parents and teachers might find inappropriate for kids. Most are
actually directories to make searching easier.
| KidsClick! |
- Over 2,000 sites in various categories
|
| Ask For Kids |
- answers questions in simple English
|
| Yahoo Kids |
- designed for ages 7 to 12
- sites appropriate for children
- oldest directory for children
|
| Education World |
- searchable by grade level
|
| IPL Kidspace |
- designed for kids ages 4 to 14
- sites are arranged by subject.
|
| KidsKonnect |
- quality sites in an array of topic areas
|
Specialty Search Engines
|